A new innovative method to evaluate public news broadcasting: Preserving democracy, culture, and identity during the first AI revolution

JOZAGHI, Ehsan. A new innovative method to evaluate public news broadcasting: Preserving democracy, culture, and identity during the first AI revolution. Journalism, v. 27, n. 5, p. 1364–1385, 2026.

JOZAGHI Ehsan

As the first AI revolution rapidly eliminates numerous journalism, reporting, and news writing jobs, the debate over taxpayer-funded public broadcasting entities in some countries gains momentum. The potential threats posed by AI-generated content, unregulated or self-regulated social media, and radical social networking sites to public opinion and election results are concerning. This study presents the first cost-benefit analysis of publicly funded broadcasting, with a focus on the CBC/Radio-Canada. The benefits are estimated using mathematical models via the mass (Canadian Newsstream database) and social media (YouTube). CBC/Radio-Canada has contributed 471,706 newsprints via the news wire, while also generating 126,436 videos across 16 YouTube accounts, with 4,031,467,452 views and 8,065,340 subscribers, resulting in a benefit-to-cost ratio of 2.17 × 105:1. Therefore, CBC/Radio-Canada, as a taxpayer-funded entity, is highly cost-effective and efficient. CBC/Radio-Canada further contributes billions of dollars annually to the local and national economies, while also playing a vital role in preserving the cultures and identities of its many nations, promoting official languages, multiculturalism, tolerance, national cohesion, and international influence, and, most importantly, democracy in an ever-changing world. It is recommended that CBC/Radio-Canada begin offering more Canadian news and content in local, rural, French, Indigenous, Inuit, and other languages.

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